Energy, economic, and environmental issues related to the retirement of industrial boilers
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5553855
The retirement rate for the existing stock of industrial boilers is important for projections of fuel use patterns in the industrial sector and resulting emissions trends. This report examines retirements due to physical deterioriation, plant closings, and fuel switching for economic reasons. Economic incentives for replacing existing oil- and gas-fired boilers with coal-fired boilers are analyzed by calculating payback periods, present values (or levelized costs), and annualized costs. Sensitivity analyses, which examine the effects of a flue-gas desulfurization (scrubber) requirement, varying fuel prices, and tax incentives, show how the decision to convert to coal would be altered by changing conditions. The report also discusses impediments to replacement of oil- and gas-fired boilers with coal-fired boilers, including physical constraints, financial considerations, and psychological factors. Models that project boiler retirement are discussed, and modeling changes that incorporate the consideration of uncertainty are suggested. 14 figs., 17 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 5553855
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/EES-TM-285; ON: DE85015409
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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