Constituent quarks as skyrmions in color space
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv (Israel)
We exhibit static solutions of QCD in two dimensions that have the quantum numbers of baryons and mesons, constructed out of quark and anti-quark solitons of the bosonized Lagrangian. In isolation the latter solitons have infinite energy, corresponding to the presence of a string carrying the non-singlet color flux off to spatial infinity. When [ital N][sub [ital c]] solitons of this type are combined, a static, finite-energy, color singlet solution is formed, corresponding to a baryon. Similarly, static meson solutions are formed out of a soliton and an anti-soliton of different flavors. The stability of the mesons against annihilation is ensured by flavor conservation. Our results can be viewed as a derivation of the constituent quark model in QCD[sub 2], allowing a detailed study of constituent mass generation and of the heavy quark symmetry.
- OSTI ID:
- 5544005
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-920837--
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings (American Institute of Physics); (United States), Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings (American Institute of Physics); (United States) Vol. 272:1; ISSN 0094-243X; ISSN APCPCS
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
ANTIMATTER
ANTIPARTICLES
BARYONS
BOSON EXPANSION
BOSONS
COLOR MODEL
COMPOSITE MODELS
ELECTRODYNAMICS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
FERMIONS
FIELD THEORIES
FUNCTIONS
HADRONS
LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MATTER
MESONS
NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL
PARTICLE MODELS
POSTULATED PARTICLES
POTENTIALS
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
QUANTUM NUMBERS
QUARK MODEL
QUARKS
QUASI PARTICLES
SKYRME POTENTIAL
SOLITONS
TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS