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Ion temperature measurement in a plasma column using pulsed CO/sub 2/ collective scattering and coherent detection

Journal Article · · Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1138268· OSTI ID:5539495
We describe a pulsed CO/sub 2/ laser scattering apparatus set up to measure the ion temperature of a magnetically stabilized arc plasma (n/sub e/ approx. =10/sup 21/ m/sup -3/, T/sub e/ approx. =5 eV). Sensitivity and spectral resolution considerations led us to use heterodyne detection with a separate local oscillator and a multichannel rf frequency analyzer. The forward scattering angle is chosen to be 5/sup 0/ in order to match the expected ion feature spectrum to the receiver bandwidth and also to eliminate spontaneous fluctuations from the small-k, large-amplitude signal. Experimental scattering spectra illustrate the apparatus sensitivity to discharge current. The ion temperature appears to be determined to +- 10%. Applications to high-temperature fusion plasmas are discussed.
Research Organization:
Institut de Recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, C.P. 1000, Varennes, Quebec, Canada J0L 2P0
OSTI ID:
5539495
Journal Information:
Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States), Journal Name: Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States) Vol. 56:5; ISSN RSINA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English