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Experimental system for investigating vapor-particle partitioning of trace organic pollutants

Journal Article · · Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/es00163a004· OSTI ID:5522267
An experimental system was designed to equilibrate urban air particulate matter on a filter with controlled vapor concentrations of semivolatile organic compounds (SOC) at 20/sup 0/C under simulated high-volume air sampling conditions. Vapor-particle distributions (V/P) for organochlorine pesticides and three- to four-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were estimated from laboratory measurements of the apparent partition coefficient A(TSP)/F, where A and F are the adsorbent- and filter-retained SOC concentrations (ng/m/sup 3/) and (TSP) is the total suspended particle concentration (..mu..g/m/sup 3/). Laboratory measured A(TSP)/F correlated well with the subcooled liquid-phase vapor pressures (p/sup 0//sub L/) of the SOC tested but not with their solid-phase vapor pressures. Comparisons of field and laboratory A(TSP)/F are made, and implications of p/sup 0//sub L/-dependent partitioning to the atmospheric chemistry of SOC are discussed.
Research Organization:
Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia
OSTI ID:
5522267
Journal Information:
Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 21:9; ISSN ESTHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English