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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Alumina reinforced tetragonal zirconia (TZP) composites

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5517571

This progress report/continuation proposal summarizes the highlights of research results obtained in the past year in the DOE-supported research project entitled, Alumina Reinforced Tetragonal Zirconia (TZP) Composites'' and proposes additional research to be conducted during the period July 1, 1991 through June 30, 1992. Several significant research results were obtained in the past year: (1) The role of MnO additive in grain growth kinetics, phase stability and transformation toughening of Ce-TZP/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} composites was established. (2) It was shown that the monotonic and homogeneous transformation plasticity obtained in the Ce-TZP/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} composite led to crack-tip transformation zones more efficient in zone shielding than similar commercial grades. (3) A method for evaluating rising crack-growth-resistance behavior (R-Curve) of toughened ceramics based on stable crack growth measurements was demonstrated and shown to be superior to current techniques based on strength measurements. (4) A nonlinear shear-lag model developed for assessing fiber-matrix interfacial sliding friction was employed to analyze single filament pullout and pushout tests on model SiC-borosilicate glass composites. The two tests gave identical sliding friction coefficient and residual clamping stress only when the Poisson contraction/expansion of the filaments in the pullout and the pushout tests, respectively, were taken into account via the new shear-lag theory.

Research Organization:
Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, UT (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-87ER45312
OSTI ID:
5517571
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/45312-4; ON: DE91016748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English