Evaluation of solvent selectivity in dewaxing and deoiling
Previous literature on the efficiency of solvents used in removing paraffin wax by decrystallization is insufficient. A method for evaluating selectivity and mixtures of solvents is offered. General solvents MEK, acetone, MIBK are tested in various raw materials, then graphed. It is found that the ratio of the slope of the curve for the temperature of equal solubility (TES) as a function of the content of the solvent (that is, the solubility curve) to the slope of the corresponding denormalization curve is constant. This ratio gives a formula, and is therefore a criterion for selectivity. The greater the ratio, the higher the selectivity. The ratio is also generalized to solvents of any composition.
- OSTI ID:
- 5498846
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 18:9-10; ISSN CTFOA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ACETONE
ALKANES
CRYSTALLIZATION
DEWAXING
DISPERSIONS
EFFICIENCY
GRAPHS
HYDROCARBONS
KETONES
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PARAFFIN
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
RAW MATERIALS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLUBILITY
SOLVENTS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
WAXES