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Magnetic excitations in the triangular antiferromagnet Mn3Sn

Conference · · Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
 [1];  [2]
  1. Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), Jakkur, Bangalore (India)
  2. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

The intermetallic compound Mn3Sn has a triangular spin configuration below the Néel point at 420 K. Below 230 K, this triangular spin arrangement remains within each hexagonal layer, but the spins rotate about the c axis with a period of about 10c0. We have studied the magnetic excitations of this itinerant electron antiferromagnet along high-symmetry directions at temperatures above and below the helical phase transition Th. At 295 K, the spin-wave dispersion is approximately linear in q along {100} and quadratic in q along the {1, 0, ζ} and {1, 1, ζ} directions. The spin-wave energies at 295 K can be described by (ℏω)22+A2q2 and ℏω=Δ+Bq2 where the anisotropy gap Δ=4.3 meV, A≅100 meV Å for <100},A≅135 meVÅfor {110}, and B=130meVÅ2 for {1, 0, ζ} and {1, 1, ζ} Below Th, the zone center shifts to the satellite positions of the helical structure, and the dispersion along {1, 0, ζ} becomes linear in q withℏω≅95q [meV].

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
5492803
Report Number(s):
CONF-910903--5; ON: DE91015328
Journal Information:
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Journal Name: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Vol. 104-107; ISSN 0304-8853
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

A neutron scattering study of the magnetic excitations in a triangular itinerant antiferromagnet, Mn3Sn journal April 1991
INVESTIGATION OF THE MAGNETIC PHASE TRANSFORMATION IN Mn3Sn conference January 1972
Spin-Wave Dispersion Relation in Dysprosium Metal journal January 1971
Polarized Neutron Diffraction Study of the Spin Structure of Mn 3 Sn journal March 1982