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Temperature dependence of the Doppler-broadened spectra in Ag obtained by positron annihilation

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
Doppler-broadened spectra have been measured in well-annealed high-purity polycrystalline silver as a function of temperature between 9 and 1098 K by a two-detector Doppler-broadening positron-annihilation technique. Those positrons which annihilate with high-momentum core electrons exhibit a larger fractional change in intensity than those which annihilate with the low-momentum electrons when positron trapping at vacancies occurs. The probability of annihilation with the high-momentum core electrons remains constant as a function of temperature before positron trapping at vacancies is detected. The vacancy-formation enthalpy obtained by applying the two-state trapping model to the high-momentum spectra is 1.11 +- 0.05 eV. The importance of utilizing high-momentum spectra for extracting vacancy-formation enthalpies is discussed, and a new structure is observed in the curves of the ratio between the high- and low-temperature momentum spectra.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
DOE Contract Number:
EY-76-C-02-0016
OSTI ID:
5489520
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 21:7; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English