Use of hydrogen sulfide to improve benzene production over zeolites
A process is described for producing aromatic hydrocarbons, the process comprising contacting a feedstock comprising one or more of ethylene, propane and propylene with a catalyst comprising a crystalline zeolite material having the structure of ZSM-5 or ZSM-11. The contacting takes place under sufficient aromatization conditions including a temperature of from about 100/sup 0/C to about 700/sup 0/C, a pressure of from about 0.1 atmosphere to about 60 atmospheres, a weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of from about 0.1 to about 400 and a hydrogen/hydrocarbon mole ratio of from about 0 to about 20, the feedstock further comprising from about 2 to about 50 volume percent of hydrogen sulfide in an amount sufficient to increase the proportion of benzene in the aromatic hydrocarbons produced.
- Assignee:
- Mobil Oil Corp., New York, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4590322
- OSTI ID:
- 5474963
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400301 -- Organic Chemistry-- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties-- (-1987)
ALKANES
ALKENES
AROMATICS
AROMATIZATION
BENZENE
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
ETHYLENE
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
LOW PRESSURE
MATERIALS
MEDIUM PRESSURE
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
MINERALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROPANE
PROPYLENE
QUANTITY RATIO
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYNTHESIS
ZEOLITES