Effects of grid type and difference scheme on pattern steamflood simulation results
Conference
·
· Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5453600
This paper presents 5-, 7-, and 9-spot pattern steamflood simulation results using parallel and diagonal grids and five-point and nine-point difference schemes. The effects of difference scheme and grid orientation are also examined in a two-dimensional (vertical) cross-section. Effects of different types of grid spacings in cyclic steam simulation are discussed. Sample problem data sets are roughly representative of a California deposit and a more viscous Alberta crude. Various 7-spot grids (neither parallel nor diagonal) and nonuniform 5(9)-spot grids pose unique challenges to both difference schemes, with interesting results. The conclusions emphasize superiority of the nine-point difference scheme and pitfalls of certain problems/grid/difference scheme combinations used in pattern steamflood simulation. The paper uses nine-point transmissibility alterations which allow rigorous use of 1/8 5(9)-spot patterns as opposed to 1/2 or 1/4 elements, with either parallel or diagonal grids. This is important because of significantly reduced cost compared with that of 1/4 or 1/2 pattern elements. Subject to certain conditions, the paper presents a simple procedure to calculate well productivity indices for uniform or nonuniform grids, cross-sections or any of the three patterns, and either of the two difference schemes.
- Research Organization:
- Intercomp Resource Dev. and Engr. Inc.
- OSTI ID:
- 5453600
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-820927-
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States) Journal Volume: SPE11079
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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·
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·
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·
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·
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· Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
·
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020300* -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
ALBERTA
CALIFORNIA
CANADA
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
COORDINATES
ENHANCED RECOVERY
FEDERAL REGION IX
FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD
FLUID INJECTION
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
ITERATIVE METHODS
MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS
MINERAL RESOURCES
NORTH AMERICA
NUMERICAL SOLUTION
OIL WELLS
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
POSITION OPERATORS
QUANTUM OPERATORS
RECOVERY
RESOURCES
SIMULATION
STEAM INJECTION
THERMAL RECOVERY
TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
USA
WELLS
020300* -- Petroleum-- Drilling & Production
ALBERTA
CALIFORNIA
CANADA
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
COORDINATES
ENHANCED RECOVERY
FEDERAL REGION IX
FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD
FLUID INJECTION
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
ITERATIVE METHODS
MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS
MINERAL RESOURCES
NORTH AMERICA
NUMERICAL SOLUTION
OIL WELLS
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
POSITION OPERATORS
QUANTUM OPERATORS
RECOVERY
RESOURCES
SIMULATION
STEAM INJECTION
THERMAL RECOVERY
TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
USA
WELLS