Photoeffects in thin-film molecular-level chromophore-quencher assemblies. 1. Physical characterization
- Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (USA)
Molecular-level chromophore-quencher assemblies have been prepared in precast chlorosulfonated polystyrene ((-CH{sub 2}CH(p-C{sub 6}H{sub 4}SO{sub 2}Cl)){sub x}-; PS-SO{sub 2}Cl) films by (1) exposing the intact film to solutions containing the chromophore ((bpy){sub 2}Ru(5-NH{sub 2}phen))(PF{sub 6}){sub 2} (bpy is 2,2{prime}-bipyridine; 5-NH{sub 2}phen is 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline) which becomes chemically bond through sulfonamide bond formation, (2) partially hydrolyzing a portion of the remaining -SO{sub 2}Cl sites to -SO{sub 3}- sites and exposing the resulting films to acetonitrile solutions containing the electron-transfer quencher paraquat (PQ{sup 2+}) and the reductive scavenger triethanolamine (N(C{sub 2}H{sub 4}OH){sub 3}). The photophysical properties of the chromophore-based metal-to-ligand charge-transfer excited state have been investigated by lifetime and visible absorption and emission spectra. Although similar to related monomers, excited-state decay in the films is nonexponential. The dynamics of excited-state quenching by PQ{sup 2+} following pulsed laser excitation show that the chromophore occupies three different chemical sites within the films. At one site, which accounts for {approx}50% of the emitted light and appears to be located near ion channels created by hydrolysis, quenching is rapid, K{sub SV} {approx} 6.8 {times} 10{sup 4} M{sup {minus}1}. A second site exists that undergoes relatively slow quenching, K{sub SV} {approx} 3 {times} 10{sup 3} M{sup {minus}1}, and then only with added (NEt{sub 4})(ClO{sub 4}). A third site is present that is not quenched.
- DOE Contract Number:
- AS05-78ER06034
- OSTI ID:
- 5447016
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (USA) Vol. 93:1; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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