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Neoplastic transformation of plateau-phase mouse 10T1/2 cells following single and fractionated doses of X rays

Journal Article · · Radiat. Res.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/3576712· OSTI ID:5406225
The induction of cell transformation and cell killing in plateau-phase 10T1/2 mouse cells by single and fractionated doses of X rays was investigated. The single dose-transformation curve was composed of a first phase (doubling dose = 0.2 Gy), a second phase (doubling dose = 1 Gy), and a third phase (no increase of transformation at doses more than 6 Gy). Two-dose fractionation experiments revealed that transformation damage was reduced when total doses of 0.93, 1.86, and 3.72 Gy were given with two equal fractions separated by intervals of 3 to 15 hr, as compared with the equivalent single doses. This not only represents repair of subtransformation damage but also is consistent with previous findings of repair of potential transformation damage. The fractionated dose-transformation curve obtained 3 hr after the first (conditioning) dose indicated that damaged cells had recovered, at least in part, from transformation damage, as shown by the reappearance of the first phase of transformation induction. From the present results with single and fractionated doses, a resolution between repair of sub- and potential transformation damage did not seem possible. Plateau-phase cells were found to be useful for dose fractionation studies.
Research Organization:
National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba-si, Japan
OSTI ID:
5406225
Journal Information:
Radiat. Res.; (United States), Journal Name: Radiat. Res.; (United States) Vol. 102:3; ISSN RAREA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English