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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Double air-fuel ratio sensor system having improved response characteristics

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5384208
A method for controlling the air-fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine is described having a catalyst converter for removing pollutants in the exhaust gas thereof, and upstream-side and downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensors disposed upstream and downstream, respectively, of the catalyst converter for detecting a concentration of a specific component in an exhaust gas. It consists of: determining whether or not the engine satisfies first predetermined air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions; comparing the output of the upstream -side air-fuel ratio sensor with a first predetermined reference voltage when the engine satisfies the first redetermined air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions; changing a first air-fuel ratio correction amount in accordance with a result of the comparison of the output of the upstread-side air-fuel ratio sensor with the first predetermined reference voltage; determining whether or not the engine satisfies second predetermined air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions; comparing the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor with a second predetermined reference voltage when the engine satisfies the second predetermined air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions; changing a second air-fuel ratio correction amount in accordance with a result of the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor with the second predetermined reference voltage, the changing speed of the second air-fuel ratio correction amount being larger for a predetermined time period after the engine satisfies the second predetermined air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions than after the predetermined time period has passed; and adjusting the actual-air ratio in accordance with the first and second air-fuel ratio correction amounts.
Assignee:
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Aichi
Patent Number(s):
US 4712373
OSTI ID:
5384208
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English