An x-ray microprobe beam line for trace element analysis
The application of synchrotron radiation to an x-ray microprobe for trace element analysis is a complementary and natural extension of existing microprobe techniques using electrons, protons, and heavier ions as excitation sources for x-ray fluorescence. The ability to focus charged particles leads to electron microprobes with spatial resolutions in the sub-micrometer range and down to 100 ppM detection limits and proton microprobes with micrometer resolution and ppM detection limits. The characteristics of synchrotron radiation that prove useful for microprobe analysis include a broad and continuous energy spectrum, a relatively small amount of radiation damage compared to that deposited by charged particles, a highly polarized source which reduces background scattered radiation in an appropriate counting geometry, and a small vertical divergence angle of approx.0.2 mrad which allows for focussing of the light beam into a small spot with high flux. The features of a dedicated x-ray microprobe beam line developed at the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) are described. 4 refs., 3 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA); Chicago Univ., IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 5366453
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-40759; CONF-8708180-11; ON: DE88006358
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
ACCELERATORS
BREMSSTRAHLUNG
CYCLIC ACCELERATORS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
MICROANALYSIS
NSLS
RADIATION SOURCES
RADIATIONS
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION SOURCES
SYNCHROTRONS
TOMOGRAPHY
TRACE AMOUNTS