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Title: Multicellular natural convection of a low Prandlt number fluid between horizontal concentric cylinders

Journal Article · · Numerical Heat Transfer. Part A, Applications; (United States)
OSTI ID:5354900
; ;  [1]
  1. Korea Advanced Inst. of Science and Technology, Taejon (Korea, Republic of). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

Two-dimensional natural convection of a fluid of low Prandtl number (Pr = 0.02) in an annulus between two concentric horizontal cylinders is numerically investigated in a wide range of gap widths. For low Grashof numbers, a steady unicellular convection is obtained. Above a transition Grashof number that depends on the gap width, a steady bicellular flow occurs. With further increase of the Grashof number, steady or time-periodic multicellular convection occurs, and finally, complex unsteady convective flow appears. A plot is presented that predicts the type of flow patterns for various combination of gap widths and Grashof numbers.

OSTI ID:
5354900
Journal Information:
Numerical Heat Transfer. Part A, Applications; (United States), Vol. 25:1; ISSN 1040-7782
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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