Diesel-generator reliability at nuclear power plants: data and preliminary analysis. Interim report
This report summarizes work performed under RP1233-1 relating to the collection and analysis of data pertaining to diesel generator reliability in nuclear power plants. Drawing from data collected on-site at plants, data supplied by utilites, and data from Licensee Event Reports (LERs), the report describes methods of deriving reliability estimates from data for use in probabilistic risk assessment and presents results when these methods are applied to data collected from 14 plants. Specifically, data are used to estimate diesel failure probabilities for failures to start and failure rates for failures to continue to run. A sampling theory approach and a Bayesian approach to failure probability estimation are compared. The data are used to derive estimates of diesel repair time for some plants, maintenance outages, and multiple diesel failure rates. In addition, a section is included that presents suggestions for failure-rate estimation when an accurate count of diesel start attempts at a plant is not available. The final section presents an analysis of diesel failures based on data from LERs, including a breakdown of failure event by subsystem, failure mode, and failure cause. Appendixes include detailed summaries of the data used in the analysis of previous sections.
- Research Organization:
- Science Applications, Inc., Palo Alto, CA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5338519
- Report Number(s):
- EPRI-NP-2433; ON: DE82905780; TRN: 82-015997
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ELECTRIC GENERATORS
RELIABILITY
NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
DIESEL ENGINES
FAILURES
MAINTENANCE
OUTAGES
PROBABILITY
REPAIR
RISK ASSESSMENT
ENGINES
HEAT ENGINES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
POWER PLANTS
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
220900* - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Reactor Safety