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Influence of rare-earth modification on the properties of 18KhN2MFL steel for drill bit roller cutters

Journal Article · · Met. Sci. Heat Treat. Met. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5337313
This paper examines the influence of rare-earth metals on the behavior of nonmetallic inclusions, the physical and mechanical properties, the critical transformation points, and the macrostructure of 18KhN2MFL cast steel used for the production of drill bit roller cutters with a diameter of 295 mm and more. The nonmetallic inclusion investigation results showed that for 18KhN2MFL steel deoxidized with aluminum, two types of inclusions are characteristic: sharp angled alumina inclusions and globular manganese sulfides with hardnesses of 2200 HV and 190 HV, respectively. The wear resistance tests showed that the rare-earth-metal-modified steel possesses higher abrasive wear resistance as compared with the unmodified; the relative wear resistance of such steel increases by 14-23%.
Research Organization:
All-Union Sci-Res. Institute For Drilling Technology
OSTI ID:
5337313
Journal Information:
Met. Sci. Heat Treat. Met. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Met. Sci. Heat Treat. Met. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 27:9; ISSN MHTRA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English