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Incorporation of /sup 18/O/sub 2/ into thymidine 5'-aldehyde in neocarzinostatin chromophore-damaged DNA

Journal Article · · J. Biol. Chem.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5332023
Strand scission of DNA by the chromophore of neocarzinostatin converts the 5'-hydroxyl of deoxyribose to a 5'-aldehyde. The origin of the aldehydic oxygen has now been elucidated by mass spectrometry. DNA-associated thymidine 5'-aldehyde produced by treatment of DNA with neocarzinostatin chromophore in /sup 2/H/sub 2//sup 18/O//sup 16/O/sub 2/ or in /sup 2/H/sub 2//sup 16/O//sup 18/O/sub 2/ was reduced, liberated by nuclease treatment, permethylated, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The data clearly show that molecular oxygen is the only source of the 5'-aldehydic oxygen. The addition of molecular oxygen at C-5', possibly via a reactive form of neocarzinostatin chromophore, must be involved; a carbonium ion intermediate at C-5' is ruled out.
Research Organization:
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
OSTI ID:
5332023
Journal Information:
J. Biol. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Biol. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 259:16; ISSN JBCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English