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Electromagnetic emissions from a laser heated Z-pinch plasma

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5315936
The soft x-ray and visible electromagnetic emissions from a dense helium Z-pinch plasma were investigated with and without heating by a high power CO/sub 2/ laser. In the case of the unheated plasma, soft x-ray emission measurements were consistent with a thermalized plasma at a temperature of 30 eV. These measurements were performed by a foil-filtered photomultiplier tube which measured the frequency integrated soft x-ray emissions. Time resolved visible spectroscopic measurements were performed with a gated optical multichannel analyzer. During the pinch, the visible emissions were dominated by a strongly Stark broadened He II line at 468.6 nm. The width of that line corresponded to an electron density of 10/sup 19/ electrons/cm/sup -3/, which agreed well with results from holographic interferometry. Line-to-continuum measurements for the He II 468.6 nm line also resulted in an electron temperature of between 20 and 30 eV. In the case of the high power laser heating of the pinch plasma, the frequency integrated soft x-ray emissions were consistent with an inverse bremsstrahlung modified electron distribution, rather than a bi-Maxwellian distribution. The results of the soft x-ray measurements for the laser heated plasma indicated that the temperature was approximately 50-100 eV.
Research Organization:
Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor (USA)
OSTI ID:
5315936
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English