In situ investigations on the impact of heat production and gamma radiation with regard to high-level radioactive waste disposal in rock salt formations
Deep geological formations especially rock salt formations, are considered worldwide as suitable media for the final disposal of radioactive high-level waste (HLW). In the Federal Republic of Germany, the Institut fur Tieflagerung of the Gesellschaft fur Strahlen- und Umweltforschung mbH Munchen operates the Asse Salt Mine as a pilot facility for testing the behavior of an underground nuclear waste repository. The tests are performed using heat and radiation sources to simulate disposed HLW canisters. The measured data obtained since 1965 show that the thermomechanical response of the salt formation and the physical/chemical changes in the vicinity of disposal boreholes are not a serious concern and that their long-term consequences can be estimated based on theoretical considerations and in-situ investigations.
- Research Organization:
- Gesellschaft fur Strahlen- und Umweltforschung mbH Munchen (GSF) Institut fur Tieflagerung, Schachtanlage Asse, D-3346 Remlingen
- OSTI ID:
- 5315672
- Journal Information:
- Nucl. Technol.; (United States), Vol. 74:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES
HEAT TRANSFER
UNDERGROUND DISPOSAL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES
PERFORMANCE TESTING
SALT DEPOSITS
CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
THERMODYNAMICS
BOREHOLES
CONTAINERS
DATA ANALYSIS
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY
HEAT SOURCES
PILOT PLANTS
RADIATION SOURCES
RADIATION TRANSPORT
RISK ASSESSMENT
CAVITIES
CHEMISTRY
ENERGY TRANSFER
EUROPE
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
RADIATION CHEMISTRY
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
TESTING
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTES
WESTERN EUROPE
580300* - Mineralogy
Petrology
& Rock Mechanics- (-1989)
052002 - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Disposal & Storage