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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Design, fabricate and test dozer trap. Phase I report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5272671
A great deal of energy and expense is expended on the transfer of overburden onto the outbound haulage system, whether it be conveyors or trucks. Commercially available dozer traps have performed this function. They are, however, designed and fabricated for the construction or sand and gravel industries whose operating conditions are significantly different from the typical coal mine. In particular, the poor material flow characteristics, blocky and broad size distribution of freshly shot overburden, require direct loading of the coal spoil directly into the trap. Presently available dozer traps are designed with high loading heights, small target areas, and even smaller throughput size allowances. With the exception of the Hensler system, none of the dozer traps were constructed to withstand the abuse or rigors of typical mining conditions. Simple modifications to these designs would not be sufficient to rectify the design deficiencies. It was, therefore, determined that a new dozer trap design concept was required. Among the considerations were: material characteristics, operating characteristics of the dozers and outbound haulage systems, mine plan interactions, maintenance and operating conditions, etc. From these comments the existing concepts were re-examined and modified. Finally the best concept was analyzed in terms of environmental, health, safety, technical and economic feasibility and compared to other loading systems and combinations to ascertain whether the dozer trap really did offer any advantages. The results of all the analyses indicated that the proposed dozer trap would indeed provide substantial improvements.
Research Organization:
Foster-Miller Associates, Inc., Waltham, MA (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC22-80ET14054
OSTI ID:
5272671
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/14054-T1; ON: DE82013962
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English