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Protein phosphorylation during 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced maturation of Spisula oocytes

Journal Article · · Experimental Cell Research; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. The Population Council, New York, NY (USA) The Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA (USA)
Maturation was induced in Spisula oocytes with 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) creatinine sulfate at a final concentration of 5 {mu}M. After 10 and 30 min of treatment, oocytes were homogenized and the cytosolic and particulate fractions were prepared. The fractions were incubated with ({gamma}-{sup 32}P)GTP and ({gamma}-{sup 32}P)ATP. The phosphorylated proteins were analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The radioactivity in the gels was determined by autoradiography. With ({gamma}-{sup 32}P)GTP a marked increase in the radiolabeling of proteins with an estimated M{sub r} of 47,000 and 20,000 in the cytosolic and particulate fractions, respectively, was demonstrated with the 5-HT-treated oocytes, whereas no stimulation was demonstrable with the use of ({gamma}-{sup 32}P)ATP. A significant increase in GTP-mediated protein phosphorylation occurred within 10 min after 5-HT treatment before the occurrence of germinal vesicle breakdown, suggesting that this post-translation modification of proteins is an early action of the neurotransmitter in the induction of meiotic reinitiation in oocytes.
OSTI ID:
5267237
Journal Information:
Experimental Cell Research; (United States), Journal Name: Experimental Cell Research; (United States) Vol. 177:1; ISSN ECREA; ISSN 0014-4827
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English