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The versatile role of nickel in Ni-MoS/sub 2//Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ hydrotreating catalysts as shown by the use of probe molecules

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5239507
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Lab. de Catalyse Heterogene et Homogene, U.A. C.N.R.S. n 402, Univ. des Sciences et Techniques de Lille Flandres-Artois 59655 Villeneuve D'Ascq Cedex (FR)
The nickel promoted and unpromoted MoS/sub 2/-{gamma}Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ hydrotreating catalysts are described as small MoS/sub 2/ patches well dispersed on the support. Nickel, as a promoter, is interacting with these small platelets at the edges through Ni-5-Mo bonds as already described for the well-known Co-Mo-S phase. Active sites for reactions relevant to the hydrotreating process -i.e.- hydrogenation, isomerization and C-hetero- atom bond hydrogenolysis can be created by the removal of some labile sulfur at the edges of these small patches. By choosing appropriate experimental conditions and selected probe molecules, a description and classification of the sites in term of number of anionic vacancies can be given. Toluene hydrogenation at 60 atm in presence of H/sub 2/S is catalyzed by both systems but, when Ni is present, a high promoting effect is usually observed.
OSTI ID:
5239507
Report Number(s):
CONF-881143--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English