Development of a continuous duty cryopump
The continuous output of large quantities of gases at low pressure from fusion reactors, principally helium and hydrogen isotopes, dictates the need for a high speed pumping system that operates continuously, efficiently, and automatically. A liquid helium-cooled cryopump operated by a microprocessor controller can meet these requirements. The prototype system described herein features a single cryopump with three distinct pumping units: two units for pumping the vacuum chamber arranged so that one unit is closed for regenerating while the other is pumping the chamber (100% redundancy); and a collector pump, which is a high speed cryopump for receiving the regenerated gas. The unit pumps deuterium but can be changed readily to a sorption pump for helium service.
- Research Organization:
- Grumman Aerospace Corp., Bethpage, NY (USA). Space Div.; Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 5221254
- Report Number(s):
- UCRL-15828; ON: DE86016069
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Development of a continuous duty cryopump
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Related Subjects
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
700209* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Component Development & Materials Testing
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS
CONTROL SYSTEMS
CRYOPUMPS
DESIGN
DEUTERIUM
ELEMENTS
EQUIPMENT
FLUIDS
GASES
HELIUM
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
LIGHT NUCLEI
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
PUMPS
RADIOISOTOPES
RARE GASES
STABLE ISOTOPES
TRITIUM
VACUUM PUMPS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
700209* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Component Development & Materials Testing
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS
CONTROL SYSTEMS
CRYOPUMPS
DESIGN
DEUTERIUM
ELEMENTS
EQUIPMENT
FLUIDS
GASES
HELIUM
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
LIGHT NUCLEI
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
PUMPS
RADIOISOTOPES
RARE GASES
STABLE ISOTOPES
TRITIUM
VACUUM PUMPS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES