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Laser ablation of YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 7 minus. delta. as probed by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
 [1];  [2]
  1. IBM Endicott Laser Spectroscopy Laboratory, 1701 North Street, Endicott, New York (USA)
  2. IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York (USA)

Ground-state populations of cationic and neutral Y, Ba, Cu, and neutral YO, BaO, and CuO are monitored by laser-induced fluorescence during laser ablation of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}}. 193-nm photons completely dissociate CuO allowing the observation of a subsequent reaction of the Cu atom with O{sub 2} to form CuO. As a function of O{sub 2} pressure, the CuO signal increases to a maximum at approximately 120 mTorr of O{sub 2}, presumably minimizing {delta}, and then falls to negligible levels by 400 mTorr. Ablation at 248 and 351 nm dissociates a smaller fraction of the CuO, i.e., nascent CuO is observed in the absence of O{sub 2}.

OSTI ID:
5207250
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (United States) Vol. 67:15; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English