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Magnetic relaxation in YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub x

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois (USA)

We measured the magnetic relaxation in the high-{ital T}{sub {ital c}} superconductor YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub {ital x}} at a wide range of temperatures and applied fields. The relaxation measurements were performed on single-crystal, melt-textured, and sintered samples. We found that magnetic relaxation depends strongly on the microstructure and crystal orientation. By combining Bean's critical-state model and the Anderson-Kim flux-creep theory, we used a previously developed expression to interpret the magnetic relaxation behavior and the dependence of the field penetration on the sample size. We also investigated the relationship between the flux-creep-activation pinning energy and the decay of the persistent current in the single-crystal sample of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub {ital x}}.

DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
5205927
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States) Vol. 44:14; ISSN PRBMD; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English