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Solution method for unit commitment limitations and utility constraints

Journal Article · · IEEE Computer Applications and Power; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/67.65029· OSTI ID:5202334
 [1]
  1. Saudi Consolidated Electric Co., Riyadh (SA)

The Unit Commitment (UC) computer program has been used at the Riyadh Energy Control Centre since 1982. This is a thermal unit commitment program, and allows data to be defined for: Minimum and maximum spinning reserve, daily load forecast (24 values), Initial state of plant, Operating, fixed, startup/shutdown costs, and Unit failure rate, unit minimum and maximum capacity, and maximum allowable rate of change of unit output power. The program determines unit loading for each interval of the period so that the period operating costs are minimized. A dynamic programming algorithm is used as a solution technique in the unit commitment. First, it determines the optimum scheduling of units, i.e., which units are online for each interval. Allowance is made for system spinning reserve requirements, unit minimum and maximum loadings, and cost of starting up units. Second, the algorithm performs more detailed allocation using the schedule from the first stage. Units can be allowed to change their loading. The results of the UC program consist of several useful pages of computer printout.

OSTI ID:
5202334
Journal Information:
IEEE Computer Applications and Power; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Computer Applications and Power; (United States) Vol. 4:1; ISSN ICAPE; ISSN 0895-0156
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English