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A micro-assay for estrogen receptor in breast-tumor with use of /sup 125/I-labeled estradiol

Journal Article · · Clin. Chem. (Winston-Salem, N.C.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5176795
The concentration of estrogen receptor protein in breast-tumor tissue is generally expressed in units of femtomoles of estradiol bound by the receptor per milligram of cytosol protein. The sensitivity of the estrogen receptor radioligand assay is therefore related to the specific activity of the receptor protein in the volume of cytosol used, and the protein concentration in the cytosol. In this paper, we discuss factors affecting the sensitivity of the estrogen receptor assay and present various approaches for optimizing the assay. We also describe a procedure that involves a radioiodinated estradiol of high specific activity, a micro-technique for preparing tumor cytosol, and a micro-assay procedure with which the estrogen receptor protein can be measured in as little as 50 mg (wet weight) of tissue.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Houston
OSTI ID:
5176795
Journal Information:
Clin. Chem. (Winston-Salem, N.C.); (United States), Journal Name: Clin. Chem. (Winston-Salem, N.C.); (United States) Vol. 28:6; ISSN CLCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English