Impact of gasoline volatility reduction on the U. S. refining industry
U.S. gasoline volatility has increased as a result of processing changes to meet lead ''phase out,'' increased blending of oxygenates and increased butane content in gasoline blends. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is considering regulations to reduce evaporative emissions including: On-board automotive controls, service station controls, and reduction of gasoline volatility. The impact of the alternative to reduce gasoline volatility on the U.S. refining industry is the subject of this paper. The authors first provide their current industry supply/demand/pricing scenarios as a background for their analysis. Next they review historic gasoline volatility and proposed regulations for volatility control. They then examine the impact of gasoline volatility reduction on: Existing refinery capacity, new process requirements, refinery octane options, and refinery butane supply.
- OSTI ID:
- 5172084
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8703120-
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: National Petroleum Refiners Association annual meeting, San Antonio, TX, USA, 29 Mar 1987; Other Information: Technical Paper AM-87-75
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GASOLINE
ECONOMIC IMPACT
POLLUTION REGULATIONS
VOLATILITY
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
BUTANE
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
REFINING
US EPA
ALKANES
ECONOMICS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
LIQUID FUELS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PROCESSING
REGULATIONS
US ORGANIZATIONS
023000* - Petroleum- Properties & Composition
020900 - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects
020400 - Petroleum- Processing