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Multichannel quantum defect analysis of two-state couplings in diatomic molecules

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.447046· OSTI ID:5142190
A multichannel quantum defect analysis (MCQDA) for non-Coulomb potentials is applied to two-channel coupling in diatomic molecules. Given the exact 2 x 2 scattering matrix S(E) obtained at a single energy above the dissociation threshold E>0, we can extract an analytic, energy-insensitive 2 x 2 matrix Y(E) which can be extrapolated across thresholds and yield a complete description of predissociating molecules. The predicted widths, shifts, and line shapes obtained from MCQDA are in quantitative agreement with the exact numerical results and confirm the remarkable simplicity that can be achieved in describing diatomic systems near dissociation limits. The analysis is equally applicable to either adiabatic avoided crossings or diabatic curve crossings. The validity of MCQDA is independent of coupling strength and can quantitatively describe strongly overlapped predissociating resonance states. The application of MCQDA to the bound state spectrum, when both channels are closed, is discussed.
Research Organization:
Molecular Spectroscopy Division, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC 20234
OSTI ID:
5142190
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 80:6; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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