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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Neutron methods for monitoring the blending of enriched UF{sub 6} gas

Conference ·
OSTI ID:513130
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Pacific Northwest National Lab., Richland, WA (United States)

Blending a highly enriched UF{sub 6} gas stream with low-enrichment material reduces the excess supply of highly enriched uranium that must be closely controlled for non-proliferation of nuclear weapons. Computer simulations and feasibility experiments show that inducing fission in {sup 235}U provides means for monitoring the blending process. Detecting delayed fission neutrons or gamma rays after fission products drift downstream in the gas gives a measure of {sup 235}U content and flow velocity. At very low UF{sub 6} gas pressures (5 mm Hg) where the downstream signal is too weak for use, an alternative technique based on attenuation of thermal neutrons passing through the UF{sub 6} gives a measure of {sup 235}U content.

DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
513130
Report Number(s):
CONF-961123--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English