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Turbulent momentum and heat transport in square-sectioned ducts rotating in orthogonal mode

Journal Article · · Numer. Heat Transfer; (United States)
Finite-volume computations are reported for the fully developed turbulent flow through a square-sectioned duct rotating about an axis perpendicular to that of the duct at a Reynolds number of 5 x 10/sup 4/. Two turbulence models are used to represent the turbulent stresses and heat fluxes in the main part of the flow: the standard kappa-epsilon eddy-viscosity model (EVM) and an algebraic second-moment closure (ASM). In the semiviscous sublayer adjacent to the wall a generalization of Van Driest's version of the mixing-length hypothesis is adopted. Quadratic upstream discretization of momentum and energy convection is used with grid densities up to 65 x 127. The computed behavior is in close agreement with experimental data at low spin rates. At a Rossby number of 0.2, for which no data are available, the predictions show a complex secondary flow behavior with two counterrotating secondary eddies present. At this spin rate the mean level of Nusselt number is some 40% higher than in a nonrotating passage at the same Reynolds number, while there is a 2:1 variation in level circumferentially.
Research Organization:
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Univ. of Manchester, Institute of Science and Technology, Manchester M60 1QD (GB)
OSTI ID:
5096928
Journal Information:
Numer. Heat Transfer; (United States), Journal Name: Numer. Heat Transfer; (United States) Vol. 12:4; ISSN NUHTD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English