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Production of hot electrons for axisymmetric thermal barrier formation in a tandem mirror

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.865473· OSTI ID:5079711
Hot electrons have been produced by second harmonic electron-cyclotron resonance heating in axisymmetric end mirrors of the tandem mirror GAMMA10 (Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 939 (1985)) with an on-axis density fraction reaching 80% and temperature of 25--50 keV, satisfying theoretically required conditions for the formation of thermal barriers. The successful control of the electron temperature may be attributed to the relativistic detuning of the second harmonic resonance for localized microwave power absorption. The time evolutions of relevant parameters are studied with extensive diagnostics.
Research Organization:
Plasma Research Center, University of Tsukuba, Sakura Ibaraki 305, Japan
OSTI ID:
5079711
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 29:9; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English