Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Synthesis and characterization of InP, GaP, and GaInP{sub 2} quantum dots

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry
; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (United States)
  2. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)

Quantum dots (QDs) of InP, GaP, and GaInP{sub 2} with diameters ranging from 20 to 65 A were synthesized as well-crystallized nanoparticles with bulk zinc blende structure. The synthesis of InP, GaP, and GaInP{sub 2} QDs was achieved by heating appropriate organometallic precursors with stabilizers in high boiling solvents for several days to produce QDs which can be dissolved in nonpolar organic solvents, forming transparent colloidal QD dispersions. The high sample quality of the InP and GaP QDs results in excitonic features in the absorption spectra. Ternary QDs of GaInP{sub 2} were synthesized with a well-crystallized zinc blende structure and lattice spacing between InP and GaP. The QDs were characterized by TEM, powder x-ray diffraction, steady state optical absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopy, transient photoluminescence spectroscopy, and fs to ps pump-probe absorption (i.e., hole-burning) spectroscopy. 21 refs., 10 figs.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
50791
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry Journal Issue: 19 Vol. 99; ISSN JPCHAX; ISSN 0022-3654
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English