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Phase stability in Be-Nb and Be-Nb-Zr intermetallics

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5061121
Sputter deposition of Be-Nb alloys at low temperature (30{degrees}C) produces an amorphous phase for compositions >5 at.% Nb. A metastable crystalline phase which can be considered a highly faulted form of the Be{sub 12}Nb occurs at higher deposition temperatures or by low-temperature annealing of the amorphous phase. Because of structural similarities, this metastable phase is a precursor to the formation of either Be{sub 12}Nb or Be{sub 17}Nb{sub 2} upon high temperature annealing. There was no evidence of the Be{sub 5}Nb phase which has been postulated on some phase diagrams. The Be{sub 12}Nb phase can accomodate considerable Zr in the structure and the Be{sub 13}Zr can accomodate Nb into its structure. The Be{sub 13}Zr becomes the predominant phase when the Zr/Nb composition ratio > 1. High temperature annealing of the ternary results in dual-phase regions of Be{sub 12}(Nb,Zr) + Be{sub 17}(NbZr){sub 2} or Be{sub 13}(Zr,Nb) + Be{sub 17}(Zr,Nb){sub 2}, but the coexistence of Be{sub 12}(Nb,Zr) + Be{sub 13}(Zr,Nb) has not been observed. 10 refs., 5 figs.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; DOD; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); Department of Defense, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
5061121
Report Number(s):
PNL-SA-19088; CONF-910938--6; ON: DE92002146
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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