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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Laser/amplifier/detector diode

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5059998
A double-heterojunction diode fabricated on a single crystal fiber which is voltage and acoustically controlled so as to alternately be caused to be a laser, an optical amplifier, or a detector of optical signals. A preferred embodiment utilizes gallium arsenide (GaAs) and gallium aluminum arsenide (GaAlAs). The double-heterojunction diode when electronically powered with the right polarity becomes an injection amplifier, with the addition of an acousto-optic grating of suitable period for feedback becomes a laser, and with a suitably reversed potential and different acoustic period becomes a heterodyne detector. In a preferred embodiment, the device is utilized to insert frequency controlled coherent optical or infrared signals in both directions in a fiber waveguide, amplify those signals, and detect the heterodyne difference frequency.
Assignee:
EDB-82-145334
Patent Number(s):
US 4327962
OSTI ID:
5059998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English