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Title: Application of the Green's function diagrammatic technique to complex crystal field systems with bilinear and biquadratic exchange

Journal Article · · J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.324959· OSTI ID:5052098

A diagrammatic Green's function technique is used to obtain the elementary excitations in a rare earth system with cubic crystal field and both bilinear and biquadratic couplings. We find three distinct modes of excitations: longitudinal (L) and transverse (T1 and T2). L modes and T1 modes consist of mixed dipolar and quadrupolar excitations below T/sub c/, but above T/sub c/ they are either pure dipolar or pure quadrupolar in character. The T2 modes are pure quadrupolar. Dispersion and temperature dependence of the exciton energies are shown for a particular model system, DySb, but the computer program used is general enough to be used on other systems whose molecular field states are known.

Research Organization:
Fairleigh Dickinson University, Teaneck, New Jersey 07666
OSTI ID:
5052098
Journal Information:
J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 49:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English