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Anisotropic magnetic excitations of a frustrated bilinear-biquadratic spin model: Implications for spin waves of detwinned iron pnictides

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3]
  1. Fudan Univ., Shanghai (China); OSTI
  2. Beijing Normal University (China)
  3. Rice Univ., Houston, TX (United States)
  4. Renmin Univ. of China, Beijing (China)
Elucidating the nature of spin excitations is important to understanding the mechanism of superconductivity in the iron pnictides. Motivated by recent inelastic neutron scattering measurements in the nearly 100% detwinned BaFe2As2, we study the spin dynamics of an $$\textit{S}$$ = 1 frustrated bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model in the antiferromagnetic phase with wave vector (π, 0). The biquadratic interactions are treated in a dynamical way using a flavor-wave theory in an $$\textit{SU}$$(3) representation. Besides the dipolar spin wave (magnon) excitations, the biquadratic interactions give rise to quadrupolar excitations at high energies. In this work, we find that the quadrupolar wave significantly influences, in an energy dependent way, the anisotropy between the spin excitation spectra along the (π, 0) and (0, π) directions in the wave vector space. Our theoretical results capture the essential behavior of the spin dynamics measured in the antiferromagnetic phase of the detwinned BaFe2As2. More generally, our results underscore the importance of electron correlation effects for the microscopic physics of the iron pnictides.
Research Organization:
Rice Univ., Houston, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China (MOST); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); National Science Foundation (NSF); Robert A. Welch Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0018197
OSTI ID:
1803295
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 101; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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