THE NUCLEAR SPINS AND MAGNETIC MOMENTS OF Ag$sup 112$, Ag$sup 113$, Au$sup 194$, Au$sup 195$, Au$sup 196$, AND Au$sup 196$m (thesis)
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:4779619
An atomic-beam magnetic-resonance apparatus of the flop-in type was used to measure the nuclear spins and hyperfine-structure separations of the /sup 2/S/ sup 1/2/ electronic ground state for several radioactive isotopes of silver and gold. The results, together with calculated values of the nuclear magnetic- dipole moments, are given. All isotopes were produced by cyclotron bombardment. Resonance detection was accomplished by collecting the radioactive atoms on a sulfur-coated surface. The activity on the surface due to Ag/sup 112/, Ag/sup 113/, and Au/sup 196m/ was counted in continuous-flow methane counters; whereas, the activity due to Au/sup 194/, Au/sup 195/ , and Au/sup 196/ was counted in low- background scintillation crystal counters. The Fermi-Segre formula was used to calculate the nuclear magnetic moment from the measured hyperfine structure separation DELTA nu with values of DELTA nu and mu /sub I/ previously measured directly for stable isotopes of the same element. A technique of multiple-quantum transitions was used for measurements on Au/sup 196/, since the DELTA nu of Au/sup 196/ is so large that the standard transition could not be observed with the atomic-beam apparatus. (auth)
- Research Organization:
- California. Univ., Berkeley. Lawrence Radiation Lab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- NSA Number:
- NSA-16-031074
- OSTI ID:
- 4779619
- Report Number(s):
- UCRL-10334
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ATOMS
BEAMS
CLOUD CHAMBERS
COUNTERS
CRYSTAL COUNTERS
CYCLOTRONS
DIPOLES
ELECTRIC MOMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
FERMI INTERACTION
FERMI-SEGRE FORMULA
FLOW COUNTERS
GAS FLOW
GOLD 194
GOLD 195
GOLD 196
HYPERFINE STRUCTURE
ISOMERS
MAGNETIC MOMENTS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
MEASURED VALUES
METHANE
NUCLEI
NUMERICALS
PHYSICS
PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS
SILVER 112
SILVER 113
SPIN
TRANSITIONS
BEAMS
CLOUD CHAMBERS
COUNTERS
CRYSTAL COUNTERS
CYCLOTRONS
DIPOLES
ELECTRIC MOMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
FERMI INTERACTION
FERMI-SEGRE FORMULA
FLOW COUNTERS
GAS FLOW
GOLD 194
GOLD 195
GOLD 196
HYPERFINE STRUCTURE
ISOMERS
MAGNETIC MOMENTS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
MEASURED VALUES
METHANE
NUCLEI
NUMERICALS
PHYSICS
PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS
SILVER 112
SILVER 113
SPIN
TRANSITIONS