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ACCUMULATION OF TECHNETIUM IN THERMAL REACTORS (in Russian)

Journal Article · · At. Energ. (USSR)
OSTI ID:4750737
During the determination of the isotopic composition of spent fuel elements of the First Soviet Atomic Power Station, Tc/sup 99/ was separated in weighable amounts. The accumulation of Tc in the fuel elements was due to direct fissioning of U/sup 235/ and indirectly from the Pu/sup 239/ and Pu isotopes formed during the operation of the reactor. The amount of Tc formed from Mo does not exceed 1% and may be neglected. A formula was derived for calculating the amount of Tc accumulated in the reactor from either the integral flux or the burnup, assuming that the yield from Pu (5.9%) was the same as from U/sup 235/ (6.06%). The Tc/sup 99/ was identified by chemical, spectral, and mass- spectrographic methods. The Curie graph indicated that the isotope emits 0.29- Mev BETA -particles. The thin metallic Tc coatings needed for the measurements were prepared by reducing the NH/sub 4/ pertechnate in a H/sub 2/ stream at 500 to 600 deg C. (TTT)
Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-17-013690
OSTI ID:
4750737
Journal Information:
At. Energ. (USSR), Journal Name: At. Energ. (USSR) Vol. Vol: 13
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
Russian

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