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PION-NUCLEON ELASTIC SCATTERING AT 310 Mev: PHASE-SHIFT ANALYSIS

Journal Article · · Physical Review (U.S.) Superseded in part by Phys. Rev. A, Phys. Rev. B: Solid State, Phys. Rev. C, and Phys. Rev. D
A phase-shift analysis of pi /sup +/-p and pi /sup -/-p elastic scattering at 310 Mev has been performed. The data include differential and total cross-section and recoil-proton polarization data for both pi /sup +/-p and pi /sup -/-p elastic scattering, as well as differential cross-section data for charge-exchange scattering. Inclusion of d waves was necessary to attain an adequate fit to the data; in the case of pi --p differential cross section, the best fit included f waves. A general phase-shift search using s, p, and d waves was carried out; a single solution was obtained that adequately fit all the available data. The most notable characteristics of this solution are isotopic- spin 3/2 phase shifts similar to those obtained in a previous analysis of the pi /sup +/ -p data and a relatively large D/sub 1,5/ phase shift equal to approximately 15 deg. Errors on the isotopic-spin 1/2 phase shifts of this solutiop range from 0.3 to 0.9 deg. The isotopic-spin 3/2 phase-shift errors are similar to those obtained previously. Because the pi --p differential cross section data indicated a possible need for f waves, and since the only satisfactory spd solution displayed a large d-wave phase shift in the isotopic- spin 1/2 state, the analysis was extended to include f waves. The result of allowing f waves was to increase the errors on each of the phase shifts (up to about 2 deg), and also to introduce two new solutions, neither of which can be ruled out stntistically. These new solutions are similar to the d-wave solution in the isotopic-spin 3/2 phase shifts, but vary rather widely in isotopic-spin 1/ 2 phase shifts. Inelastic scattering processes were neglected throughout most of the analysis; however, a study of their effects on the final solutions was made and these effects were seen to be unimportant. (auth)
Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Berkeley
NSA Number:
NSA-17-013437
OSTI ID:
4737517
Report Number(s):
UCRL-10436; 0031-899X
Journal Information:
Physical Review (U.S.) Superseded in part by Phys. Rev. A, Phys. Rev. B: Solid State, Phys. Rev. C, and Phys. Rev. D, Journal Name: Physical Review (U.S.) Superseded in part by Phys. Rev. A, Phys. Rev. B: Solid State, Phys. Rev. C, and Phys. Rev. D Vol. Vol: 129; ISSN PHRVA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

$π^--ρ$ Elastic Scattering at 310 MeV: Differential Cross Section and Recoil-Proton Polarization journal March 1963
π+−pElastic Scattering at 310 Mev: Phase-Shift Analysis journal May 1961
Application of Dispersion Relations to Low-Energy Meson-Nucleon Scattering journal June 1957
Phase-Shift Analysis of 310-Mev Proton-Proton Scattering Experiments journal January 1957
Pion-nucleon scattering journal September 1959
Angular Distribution of Pions Scattered by Hydrogen journal July 1953
Modified Analysis of Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering. IV.p−pScattering between 9.68 and 98 Mev journal September 1961
Phase Shift Analysis of the Scattering of Negative Pions by Hydrogen journal September 1954
Dispersion relation predictions for π, p scattering journal January 1960
Charge-Exchange Scattering of Negative Pions by Hydrogen at 230, 260, 290, 317, and 371 Mev journal February 1961
310 MevPi+−pPolarization and Cross-Section Experiments. Phase-Shift Analysis journal July 1961
π+−pElastic Scattering at 310 Mev: Recoil-Nucleon Polarization journal May 1961
Coulomb Effects in Pion-Proton Scattering at Relativistic Energies journal June 1954

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