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Absorption of negative k-mesons and the neutron and proton distributions in heavy nuclei

Journal Article · · Philosophical Magazine
Negative K mesons captured by the heavy nuclei in nuclear emulsion form K mesic atoms. It is shown that absorption occurs in the nuclear surface and takes place when the K - meson is in a 5g state. Observations on capture events producing a visible SIGMA - hyperon, and on the ratio of pi + to pi --mesons created can give information on the relative neutron and proton densities in the part of the nuclear surface where the total density is less than 10% of the density at the center of the nucleus. Experimental evidence suggests that in this region of the nucleus the density of neutrons is approxmately equal to the density of protons.
Research Organization:
Cavendish Lab., Cambridge, Eng.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-12-007983
OSTI ID:
4351672
Journal Information:
Philosophical Magazine, Journal Name: Philosophical Magazine Journal Issue: 25 Vol. 3; ISSN 0031-8086
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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