Recrystallization of molybdenum wire doped with potassium-silicate

Journal Article · Sat Apr 01 04:00:00 EST 1995 · Metallurgical Transactions, A

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02649078· OSTI ID:42854

Yoo, M K; Choi, J ^[1]; Hiraoka, Yutaka ^[2]

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1. Korea Inst. of Science and Technology, Seoul (Korea, Republic of). Division of Metals
2. Okayama Univ. of Science (Japan). Dept. of Applied Physics

The doping effect of the bubble formation oxide on the recrystallization of Mo wire was investigated. Five different wires of 1 mm in diameter were prepared through sintering, swaying, and drawing processes. Each wire was doped with various amounts of potassium (K) plus silicon (Si), i.e., 0, 0.028. 0.14, 0.28, and 0.49 by weight percent, and annealed for 30 minutes at given temperatures. To understand the overall recrystallization phenomena, changes in hardness and in optical microstructures were examined. Transmission electron micrographs were taken for the specimens in the as-drawn state and at the beginning of the decrease in hardness. And also, the relative excess resistivity was measured as a function of heating temperature to confirm the occurrence of the abnormal grain growth. During the rain growth, bubble dispersion was evaluated through fractography by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Primary recrystallization started at 750 C regardless of the amount of dopants. For the specimens doped with 0.14 and 0.28 (K + Si), large elongated and interwoven grain structures indicating abnormal grain growth developed over 1,400 C and 1,600 C, respectively. For the specimens doped with 0.028 and 0.49 (K + Si), however, small equiaxial grain structure developed similar to pure molybdenum wire. Such a difference was understood through the relationship between grain structures and bubble dispersion parameters (the average bubble diameter, the bubble row density, the columnar bubble spacing and the bubble row distance). It was concluded that two of the most important parameters to develop a grain structure of high aspect ratio were bubble row density and bubble row distance. At a high bubble row density, irregularity in bubble row distance induced the higher aspect ratio (length/width (L/W)) of grain.

• Sponsoring Organization: USDOE
• OSTI ID: 42854
• Journal Information: Metallurgical Transactions, A, Journal Name: Metallurgical Transactions, A Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 26; ISSN 0360-2133; ISSN MTTABN
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
DOPED MATERIALS
FRACTOGRAPHY
GRAIN GROWTH
HARDNESS
MICROSTRUCTURE
MOLYBDENUM
POTASSIUM SILICATES
RECRYSTALLIZATION
SAMPLE PREPARATION
WIRES