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Application of MAAP 4.0.2 and MAAP4-DOSE to develop revised accident source terms for Millstone unit 1

Journal Article · · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society
OSTI ID:426503
 [1];  [2]
  1. Fauske & Associates, Inc., Hudson, OH (United States)
  2. Northeast Utilities Service Co., Hartford, CT (United States)

The revised source terms for regulatory use published in NUREG-1465 reflect time-dependent release characteristics associated with postulated core-melt accidents, which makes it possible to realistically credit fission product retention in the containment building. Due to the strong dependence of fission product retention on plant-specific features and accident sequence progression, however, NUREG-1465 source terms do not already credit retention. An additional point to consider is that {open_quotes}...any source term selected for a particular regulatory application should appropriately reflect the likelihood associated with its occurrence.{close_quotes} In other words, a licensee`s plant-specific source term should consider a spectrum of probabilistically significant accident scenarios. Such a set of accident sequences has already been developed and quantified by NUSCO in response to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Generic Letter 88-20. NUREG-1465 also states that {open_quotes}An applicant may propose changes in source term parameters (timing, release magnitude, and chemical form) from those contained in [NUREG-1465], based upon and justified by design specific feature.{close_quotes} The ability of licensees to provide an alternate source term to NUREG-1465, which is justifiable, was reaffirmed, recently in meetings of the NRC Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards.

OSTI ID:
426503
Report Number(s):
CONF-961103--
Journal Information:
Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, Journal Name: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society Vol. 75; ISSN TANSAO; ISSN 0003-018X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English