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U.S. Department of Energy
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IMPEDANCE OF LONG SOLENOIDAL COILS. Technical Memo No. 54

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4260879
An analysis was made of the impedance of long solenoidal coils as a function of frequency. The major difference between this calculation and Butterworth's is that the type of solenoid considered is very long and may have layers of different radial thickness that are an appreciable fraction of the radius. It was found that at increasing frequencies the current distribution in the inner layer approaches two sheet currents. Where two layers have a common boundary, there are two sheet currents flowing at this boundary in opposite senses and of equal strength. As a consequence, at high frequencies, the entire coil behaves inductively like a single sheet current at thc innermost radius. The coil sustains considerable losses at each layer boundary with the exception of the outermost where the current density falls toward zero. As a consequence the resistance is much larger than would be deduced by simple considerations of the conductor volume occupied by the current flow. (A.C.)
Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., N.J. Project Matterhorn
DOE Contract Number:
AT(30-1)-1238
NSA Number:
NSA-13-013393
OSTI ID:
4260879
Report Number(s):
NYO-7993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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