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THE ELECTROLYSIS OF POTASSIUM BIFLUORIDE SOLUTION IN ANHYDROUS ACETIC ACID

Journal Article · · Nauch. Doklady Vysshei Shkoly Khim. i Khim. Tekhnol.
OSTI ID:4219984

The products of the electrolysls of potassium bifluoride in anhydrous acetic acid solution with an insoluble anode were investigated. The electrolysis was carried out in cells without a diaphragm to separate the anodic from the cathodic space. The results obtained showed that a change in the current density from 0.01 to 0.1 a/cm/sup 2/ and an increase in temperature from 20 to 70 deg C do not influence the character of the electrolytic process. The results obtained showed that at the cathode, hydrogen is formed in quantity according to Faraday's law. Ethane, acetylfluoride, and CO/sub 2/ occur in addition to hudrogen as the gaseous products formed in the electrolysis. Acetic acid methylacetate was also found in the liquid products formed in the electrolysis. Some 90% of the current was consumed at the platium electrode for the formation of ethane and CO/sub 2/ according to the Kolbe reaction. The rest served for the destruction of the anode and for the formation of methylalchol according to the Hofer-Moest reaction. (auth)

Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-13-019896
OSTI ID:
4219984
Journal Information:
Nauch. Doklady Vysshei Shkoly Khim. i Khim. Tekhnol., Journal Name: Nauch. Doklady Vysshei Shkoly Khim. i Khim. Tekhnol. Vol. Vol: No. 3
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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