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METHODS FOR DETERMINING SMALL AMOUNTS OF NIOBIUM AND TANTALUM IN ORES (in Russian)

Journal Article · · Zavodskaya Lab.
OSTI ID:4165986
Several current colorimetric methods for determining Nb and Ta were evaluated by comparing the results obtained from analyzing artificial mixtures and minerals, such as loparite, tantalite-columbite, perovskite, pyrochlore, cassiterite-tantalite and Ti-bearing minerals such as sphene. A modification of the thiosulfate method had a sensitivity of 0.05% Nb and was found useful when the sample contained less than 1% Ti. The dimethyl fluorene method for Ta was sensitive to 0.002% and could be used only if most of the Ti was previously removed from the sample. The pyrogallol extraction method, based on the extraction of complex Ta fluoride wtth cyclohexane, presented a sensitivity of 0.01% of Ta, similar to the pyrogallol-tannin method used for both elements. If their concentration is smaller, the samples must be analyzed subsequently according to the first two methods. The absorption method allows a determination of the two elements without separating them, if their concentration is higher than 0.5%, although the individual sensitivity of the method is 0.05% for Ta and 0.005% for Nb. (TTT)
Research Organization:
All-Union Geological Inst., USSR
NSA Number:
NSA-14-019213
OSTI ID:
4165986
Journal Information:
Zavodskaya Lab., Journal Name: Zavodskaya Lab. Vol. Vol: 26
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
Russian