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PROPAGATION OF LONGITUDINAL WAVES IN A WEAKLY IONIZED GAS

Journal Article · · Physics of Fluids (U.S.)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1711059· OSTI ID:4134880
The propagation of longitudinal waves in a weakly ionized gas consisting of three species of particles (neutrals, ions, and electrons) is analyzed giving full consideration to the influence of collisions between all three kinds of particles. The calculations are based on Fuler's and Poisson's equations. Damping and phase constants for the neutral-particle wave, the ion wave, and the electron wave are presented for different values of particle densities and for frequencies lower than, or comparable to the plasma frequency of the ions. The main result of the calculations is that in a certain frequency range the damping of the ion wave can be smaller than the damping of the neutral-particle (sound) wave. This suggests the stimulation of ion waves by means of acoustic transmitters. Such an ion wave would be free of the potentially disturbing neutral-particle wave at some distance from the source. This method would make it possible to stimulate a purely longitudinal plane wave. (auth)
Research Organization:
Bell Telephone Labs., Inc., Murray Hill, N.J.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-18-007810
OSTI ID:
4134880
Journal Information:
Physics of Fluids (U.S.), Journal Name: Physics of Fluids (U.S.) Vol. Vol: 7; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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