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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

ARMY GAS-COOLED REACTOR SYSTEMS PROGRAM. FINAL SUMMARY REPORT OF THE GAS- COOLED REACTOR EXPERIMENT-I

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/4134206· OSTI ID:4134206
Initial criticality of the GCRE-I reactor wss achieved on 23 February 1960 andd testing andd evaluation were continued until April 1961. The mission of the GCRE-I was the generation of neutronic and engineering data in support of the design and development of a nuclear energy source for a demonstration low- power gas-cooled, water-moderated power plant. The GCRE reactor was a heterogeneous, fully-enriched uranium-fueled unit operated in a pool of demineralized water which served as the moderator and primary radiological shield. Fuel elements were contained in a tube bundle, or calandria, which separated the fuel from the water moderator and provided passages for the gas coolant. Test operations and experimental evaluations were conducted with two core loadings of different design (one consisting of dispersion plate-type fuel elements and the other of pin-type elements) and two calandriss of similar design (one fabricated of aluminum andd the other of stainless steel). A description of the facility and the test reactor, a full account of the conduct and results of the experimental program, andd a discussion of the operating organization andd philosophy are summarized. A bibliography of reports covering the GCRE program is presented. (auth)
Research Organization:
Aerojet-General Nucleonics, San Ramon, Calif. (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Nuclear Criticality Safety Program (NCSP)
NSA Number:
NSA-18-003184
OSTI ID:
4134206
Report Number(s):
IDO-28598
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English