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LOW-ENERGY NEGATIVE PION INTERACTIONS IN DEUTERIUM

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4128542
An attempt is made to resolve the discrepancy between the measured deuterium ratio, S = STA omega ( pi /sup -/- + d yields n + n)/ omega ( pi / sup -/ + d yields n + n + gamma )!, and values predicted from the s-wave pion relations and the theoretically calculated ratio T = STA omega ( pi -I d- approximates n + n + gamma )/ omega ( pi /sup -/ + p yields n + gamma )!. The cross sections sigma ( pi /sup -/ + d yields n + n + gamma ) = (3 78 plus or minus 0 79) X 10/sup -20 cmsup 2//steradian, sigma ( pi /sup -/ + d yields n + n) = (3.67 plus or minus 0.45) x 10/sup -28 cm/sup 2//sr and sigma ( pi / sup -/ + d yields pi /sup O/ + n + n) = (7.84 plus or minus 0.57) x 10/sup - 28/ cm/sup 2//sr were measured at 90 deg in the center-of-mass system for 51-Mev incident pion energy. The radiative absorption cross section and the s-wave pion relations indicate the value of T = 0.91 plus or minus 0.19, in agreement with theoretical calculations. The calculation of S = 1.51 plus or minus 0.40 from the cross section measurements and the value S = 1.92 plus or minus 0.33 measured by direction detection of both reactions is in agreement with the value S = 1.74 plus or minus 0.26 calculated from the s-wave pion relations. An indirect measurement comparing radiative captures in hydrogen and deuterium gave a value of S = 3.37 plus or minus 0.46, in relative agreement with other indirect measurements. This discrepancy appears to be due to difficulty in monitoring the number of pions captured in hydrogen and deuterium. A total- absorption plastic scintillation counter was used for all measurements. 49 references. (auth)
Research Organization:
California. Univ., Berekley. Lawrence Radiation Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
NSA Number:
NSA-18-004433
OSTI ID:
4128542
Report Number(s):
UCRL-10977
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English